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    <title>Qualla: Nghi Sơn Refinery</title>
    <link>https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery</link>
    <description><![CDATA[Vietnam's second oil refinery — nine billion dollars, four owners on two continents, and a village levelled to make the ground flat enough to build on.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Thu, 20 Aug 2026 16:39:18 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Vietnam's second oil refinery — nine billion dollars, four owners on two continents, and a village levelled to make the ground flat enough to build on.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Nghi Sơn Refinery</title>
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      <title>Nghi Sơn Refinery: Introduction</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Before a single column of steel went up, 350 households — about 1,500 people — packed what they owned and left, and the ground where their homes had stood was scraped flat. That was 2008, and it was the least expensive part of a nine-billion-dollar project. Everything that has happened since on this stretch of the Thanh Hóa coast — the crude jetties, the storage farm, the flare stacks that mark the horizon at night — sits on land that was somebody's village first.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Before a single column of steel went up, 350 households — about 1,500 people — packed what they owned and left, and the ground where their homes had stood was scraped flat. That was 2008, and it was the least expensive part of a nine-billion-dollar project. Everything that has happened since on this stretch of the Thanh Hóa coast — the crude jetties, the storage farm, the flare stacks that mark the horizon at night — sits on land that was somebody's village first.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/">Nghi Sơn Refinery on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Nghi Sơn Refinery: Four Owners, One Barrel</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The joint venture that owns Nghi Sơn was signed on 7 April 2008, and its shareholding says a great deal about how a refinery gets built in a country that cannot fund one alone. Idemitsu Kosan of Japan holds 35.1 percent. Kuwait Petroleum International holds an identical 35.1. Pet...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The joint venture that owns Nghi Sơn was signed on 7 April 2008, and its shareholding says a great deal about how a refinery gets built in a country that cannot fund one alone. Idemitsu Kosan of Japan holds 35.1 percent. Kuwait Petroleum International holds an identical 35.1. Pet...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/">Nghi Sơn Refinery on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>0:06</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Nghi Sơn Refinery: Six Contractors and a Japanese Bank</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Nobody builds something like this alone either. The engineering, procurement and construction work went to a syndicate assembled across four countries: JGC and Chiyoda from Japan, GS Engineering & Construction and SK Engineering & Construction from South Korea, Technip from Franc...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nobody builds something like this alone either. The engineering, procurement and construction work went to a syndicate assembled across four countries: JGC and Chiyoda from Japan, GS Engineering & Construction and SK Engineering & Construction from South Korea, Technip from Franc...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/">Nghi Sơn Refinery on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Nghi Sơn Refinery: What Comes Out of the Pipe</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The design runs ten million tonnes of crude a year — 200,000 barrels a day — with headroom engineered in to double that to twenty million tonnes if the market ever asks. That capacity makes it slightly larger than Dung Quất, the refinery that came first and gave Vietnam its initi...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The design runs ten million tonnes of crude a year — 200,000 barrels a day — with headroom engineered in to double that to twenty million tonnes if the market ever asks. That capacity makes it slightly larger than Dung Quất, the refinery that came first and gave Vietnam its initi...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/">Nghi Sơn Refinery on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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      <title>Nghi Sơn Refinery: Ten Years to First Fuel</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The 2017 target slipped, as such targets do. The first batch of MOGAS 92 gasoline came off the units in May 2018, and commercial operations began in mid-November of that year. Count it from the bulldozers rather than the ribbon-cutting and the project took ten years — a decade in...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The 2017 target slipped, as such targets do. The first batch of MOGAS 92 gasoline came off the units in May 2018, and commercial operations began in mid-November of that year. Count it from the bulldozers rather than the ribbon-cutting and the project took ten years — a decade in...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/">Nghi Sơn Refinery on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Nghi Sơn Refinery: The Place Changed Its Name</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The refinery reshaped its host as thoroughly as it reshaped the shoreline. Tĩnh Gia had been a rural district of Thanh Hóa province, a farming and fishing administration with its seat at Tĩnh Gia township. On 22 April 2020 the district was dissolved and reconstituted as Nghi Sơn,...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The refinery reshaped its host as thoroughly as it reshaped the shoreline. Tĩnh Gia had been a rural district of Thanh Hóa province, a farming and fishing administration with its seat at Tĩnh Gia township. On 22 April 2020 the district was dissolved and reconstituted as Nghi Sơn,...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nghi-son-refinery/">Nghi Sơn Refinery on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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